Pitkin County, Colorado’s energy code addendum

Effective 12-15-2023

  • County-wide cap on home size; 9250 square feet.
  • Some special areas have a smaller cap at 8250 or 5750 sf.

https://pitkincounty.com/1566/Pitkin-County-Code-Updates

Effective 3-13-2024

  • 2021 IECC
  • Title 11.32 adopts an exterior energy budget of 200 Million Btu’s, 6000 sf snowmelt cap
  • Title 11.34 adopts electric ready provisions; homes must be EV ready and must use electric for heating, cooling and water heating, or provide the electrical infrastructure to convert to electric in the future.

https://pitkincounty.com/DocumentCenter/View/32664/2024-Energy-Code

New residential structures of any size:

For permit submittals… Prescriptive, Total UA and the Performance Paths have been deleted. Projects must use the HERS compliance path. Projects must show a HERS of 60 before photovoltaic solar energy is applied, and HERS 30 afterwards.

Additions, remodels, and heated accessory structures:

For remodels and additions exceeding 1000 sf a baseline blower door test must be submitted. This is needed to show that the new construction demonstrates 15% reduction in air leakage. Less than 1000 sf are exempt from infiltration testing requirements.

Option 1:  Prescriptive, demonstrate compliance with Articles 401-404 and the Pitkin County Amended Tables 402.1.2 and 402.1.3 in the Pitkin County Amended 2021 IECC. (this includes modified U-factors of .28 for exterior glazing and .40 for skylights, gas fired furnaces shall meet a minimum 95% AFUE. AC equipment will meet a minimum SEER rating of 16, etc.

Option 2: Alternative compliance if approved by the Chief Building Official. This would most likely include a HERS rating of 53 from table R406.5 in the 2021 IECC, or an above-code program certification like; ENERGY STAR or LEED for Homes.

https://pitkincounty.com/DocumentCenter/View/32664/2024-Energy-Code

Commercial buildings:

Building thermal envelope -2021 IECC prescriptive table or pass a 2021 ComCheck thermal envelope compliance report.

Lighting -Pass a 2021 ComCheck Interior and exterior lighting compliance report.

Mechanical -Pass a 2021 ComCheck mechanical compliance report.

REMP, CREMP & GREMP

Renewable Energy Mitigation Program (REMP) payment option is voluntary. Applicants interested in exterior energy use systems can alternatively choose to produce on-site renewable energy (Section 301) with solar photovoltaics and/or solar hot water, ground-source heat pumps or micro-hydro. Download Pitkin County REMP Calculation Sheet

 

Confluence Architecture & Sustainability can help with REMP calculations and provide all the documentation, modeling, testing and certification required to navigate the code.

Jump to Energy Conservation Code Hub for; the western slope of Colorado; Aspen, Telluride, Mountain Village, Town of Snowmass Village, Basalt, Carbondale, Pitkin and Eagle County…

 

Carbondale’s new Energy Code adoption

Beginning the 1st of July 2020, The Town of Carbondale revised their REBP (Residential Efficient Building Program). Carbondale is currently on the 2009 IRC (International Residential Code), the 2012 IgCC (International Green Construction Code) and the 2015 IECC (International Energy Conservation Code).

Residential

Link to REBP guidelines and REBP checklist here…

Carbondale has adopted the 2015 IECC and has a REBP (Residential Efficient Building Program). The chart below is the crux of understanding the energy code compliance.

Note that SF in this case refers to a special definition in the REBP glossary. Ignore “floor area” and look to “total square footage”; where it says “for the purposes of this program…”. floor area will mean; inside of walls, include basement, exclude garage, no deduction for unfinished areas, storage or structure.

What are the submittal requirements? Let me try and unpack what this chart means.

Carbondale has made solar PV mandatory in almost all cases. Is this lopsided push for PV is born out of COREs mission to electrify all houses? And why not PV? Because- the point of doing an energy model is to find the most cost-effective path to a set goal. If you declare PV the winner without a fight, you have cheated the science, tipped the scales. PV is pretty great, when would it really matter? When glazing becomes a large portion of the envelope load. When does that happen? Remodels obviously. The math might show that the old windows should really be replaced for reasons of heat loss, service life, comfort, etc. but, the project has already blown it’s wad on a PV system, got all the points they need, window replacement off the table. Another time glazing becomes overwhelmingly important- large areas of glazing facing south or west. I routinely see custom homes in River Valley Ranch with more than 30% glazing factor (30% of the above grade walls are made from glass). In these homes getting the right kind of glazing is huge. Sometimes the SHGC is more dominate than the U-factor! These southern view window walls are the only reason some of these houses require air conditioning. Also, a blind favoritism towards PV will stifle development/implementation of other kinds of renewable energy production, sorry GSHP, thermal solar and Drain Water Heat Recovery. Same argument for CI on the walls. The code does not make CI mandatory, I think, because flexibility is good, and CI can easily be traded off for better performance elsewhere. Ranch style houses typically have more roof area than walls area, why not make CI on the roof mandatory? It would move the needle more. And on the roof, you don’t even have all the technical problems with fenestration openings, siding and stone veneer attachment, etc. CI has many wonderful benefits, and I recommend it for most jobs, but it is rarely the first most cost-effective way to conserve energy. Ok, I’m getting off the soapbox, on with the submittal requirements…

I’m told the “percent better than code” row should be stricken from this chart; it no longer applies.

I’m told the “(option)” under the Tier 1 column means that a less than 2000 square foot house can submit using the prescriptive path as long as 1.5 watts per square foot of PV is provided. I don’t understand why, but they also require a Total UA Compliance calculation to be performed and submitted. No requirement to perform over basic compliance, so it just equal to prescriptive anyway. Or submit a Projected HERS rating of 50 in lieu, PV or not.

So basically what Carbondale is saying is that the prescriptive (402.1), the performance path (405) and ERI (406) are not a compliance option. Every single project will have to submit at least a Total UA Compliance Calculation (402.1.5), and PV design showing 1.5 watts per square foot or a HERS rating.

Currently, the Town is not considering ADUs (Accessory Dwelling Units) as their own unit. No need to include in REBP submittal, HERS rating or blower door infiltration test.

The required points refer to the REBP checklist (an Excel spreadsheet). Points are earned by including features in the house like, efficient framing, water conservation, chemical reduction, etc. Refer to the guidelines to understand how to fill out the checklist. Extra points are awarded for above code HERS (Home Energy Rating Score), infiltration rates and solar. Confluence can perform these tests and produce these compliance reports. Please call us early in the process so we can help you optimize the insulation and comply with the energy code in the most cost-effective way.

Commercial

Carbondale is on the 2009 IBC (International Building Code), but they have also adopted the 2012 IgCC (International Energy Conservation Code).

Link to Carbondale’s heavily amended adoption of the IgCC here…

Navigating the IgCC is a deep subject, but expect it touch every phase of your project. The code requires above IECC insulation and infiltration mitigation, construction waste tracking and structured plumbing. The code requires third-party inspections and testing for the envelope. Confluence has been the code compliance and envelope consultant for six IgCC projects now. The Town of Snowmass Village has also adopted this code. Please calls us early in the process if you are planning a commercial project in The Town of Carbondale or The Town of Snowmass Village.

Jump to ICC’s overview of the International Green Construction Code…

Jump to Energy Conservation Code Hub for; the western slope of Colorado; Aspen, Telluride, Mountain Village, Town of Snowmass Village, Basalt, Carbondale, Pitkin and Eagle County…

 

Eagle County Colorado’s energy conservation code requirements

Eagle County, Climate Zone 6, is currently (June 2019) on the 2015 IRC (International Residential Code) and the 2015 IECC (International Energy Conservation Code). The ECO-build checklist is gone. Link to Eagle County…

Eagle County has an exterior energy usage mitigation program. Exterior energy uses listed below shall offset 50% of energy use through onsite renewable energy resources or pay fee-in-lieu option accordingly:

  1. Snowmelt                 34,425 BTU/sf               $16.00 per sf (first 200 sf exempt)
  2. Spa/Hot Tub           430,000 BTU/sf            $176.00 per sf (first 64 sf exempt)
  3. Exterior Pool           83,000 BTU/sf              $136.00 per sf

A couple of extra mandatory provisions have been adopted; fenestration U-factor of 0.30 maximum value required, and the main heat source to be a minimum of 92% efficient AFUE.

Eagle County is enforcing separate infiltration tests for ADUs, infiltration limit of 3.0 ACH50 and duct testing when outside the envelope.

Confluence Architecture & Sustainability can provide third-party inspections, all the documentation, modeling, testing and certification required to demonstrate compliance with all provisions of this code.

 

Please contact us if we can help you comply with the energy code, wherever you project is located.

Jump to Energy Conservation Code Hub for; the western slope of Colorado; Aspen, Telluride, Mountain Village, Town of Snowmass Village, Basalt, Carbondale, Pitkin and Eagle County…